







Dept of Physiology
Yokohama
City University
School
of Medicine
Fuku-ura
3-9
kanazawa-ku
Yokohama,
Japan.
236-0004 TEL 81-45-787-2579 FAX
81-45-787-2578
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Japanese
Excitatory synaptic transmission in
the central nervous system is mainly mediated by AMPA
type glutamate receptors. AMPA receptors form tetrameric
heteromers of subunits. Subunits can be classified into
two groups based on the structure of their cytoplasmic
tail. GluR1, GluR4 and GluR2long (an alternate splice
form of GluR2) possess long cytoplasmic tails while
GluR2 and 3 have short cytoplasmic tail. There is considerable
evidence that synaptic insertion of GluR1-containing
AMPA receptors contributes to the synaptic strengthening
observed during LTP (Long term potentiation) in vitro
and experience in vivo. Our main focus is to elucidate
how environments modify synaptic delivery of AMPA receptors
in vivo. We combine molecular biology, electrophysiology,
imaging technique (in vivo imaging with two photon laser
scanning microscope) together with proteomics. |
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